Why Bihar and Uttar pradesh are known to be most backward states in India !
Bihar and Uttar pradesh are one of the 28 states of the 2nd most populated country India.
BIHAR
(Hindi: बिहार, Urdu: بہار, ) is a state in eastern India. It is the 12th largest state in terms of geographical size at 38,202 sq mi (98,940 km2) and 3rd largest by population. Almost 58% people of Bihar are below the age of 25, which is the highest proportion in India.
Bihar lies mid-way between West Bengal in the east and Uttar Pradesh in the west. It is bounded by the country of Nepal to the north and by Jharkhand to the south. The Bihar plain is divided into two parts by the river Ganges which flows through the middle from west to east. Bihar has notified forest area of 6,764.14 km²,[6] which is 6.8% of its geographical area. Hindi and Urdu are the official languages of the state, while the majority of the people speak Angika, Bhojpuri, Magadhi, Maithili and Bajjika.
UTTAR PRADESH -
With a population of over 200 million people, it is India's most populous state, as well as the world's most populous sub-national entity. Were it a nation in its own right, Uttar Pradesh would be the world's fifth most populous country, ahead of Brazil (a country thirty-five times larger in territorial area than Uttar Pradesh).[3][4] On 9 November 2000, the Himalayan portion of the state, comprising the Garhwal and Kumaon divisions and Haridwar district, was formed into a new state 'Uttaranchal', now called Uttarakhand, meaning the 'Northern Segment' state.
Uttar Pradesh is the second largest state-economy in India, with a GDP of $103.5 billion in 2009. The annual per capita GDP of the state was $1586 in 2009, on purchasing power parity basis. It contributed 8.34% to India's total GDP in the financial year 2010. Agriculture is a significant part of UP's economy. The state was India's sixth largest producer of fruits, and became the largest producer of vegetables in 2010.With an area of 93,933 sq mi (243,290 km2), Uttar Pradesh covers a large part of the highly fertile and densely populated upper Gangetic plain. It shares an international border with Nepal to the north. Other states along Uttar Pradesh's border include Uttarakhand, Haryana and Delhi to the north and northwest; Rajasthan on the west; Madhya Pradesh on the south; Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand on the south east; and Bihar on the east.
Yet U.P. is economy wise far better than Bihar but still the conditions of these two states are not good.
THERE ARE PLENTY OF REASONS BEHIND THESE . IN EACH AND EVERY FIELD OF WORK
THE ACTIVE CITIZENS ARE EXPLOITED,they are corrupt ,whether he is a police man or an IAS officer , a leader or an Engineer. CENTRAL GOVERNMENT DOESN'T EVEN CARE ABOUT IT
BOTH THESE STATES ARE MOST NEGLECTED STATES IN LOK SABHA MEETINGS
Another reason behind this is LITERACY RATE.
the literacy rates of these states are going down . As people of bihar and Uttar pradesh
are known to be the labour class of India. So the illiterate people make thier children to work with them from thier childhood , due to less konwledge they have high sex ratio.
Uttar Pradesh is the largest cultivator of sugar-cane in India ,this and the workers in labour class draw the only income for Uttar Pradesh .
In case of Bihar the conditions are worst ever , same as Somalia.some times people don't get food for more then 3 days ,IN SOME AREAS PEOPLE ARE STARVING FOR DEATH .
ANOTHER REASON IS THAT LAND IN BIHAR IS NOT FERTILE ,ITS ALL BARRELL ..
THATS WHY THERE ARE PLENTY OF FACTORIES IN THERE WHICH IS THE ONLY SOURCE FOR THE INCOME FOR PEOPLE (working as labourers).
POLITICAL BACKGROUND _
THERE ARE LOTS OF PARTIES IN UTTAR PRADESH AND BIHAR BUT STILL NO BODY IS THERE WHO IS TRUSTWORTHY.THE LEADERS MAKE FAKE PROMISES ,INNOCENT PEOPLE
VOTE FOR THEM AS THEY THINK THEY WOULD FULFIL THEIR DEMANDS BUT NIITHING HAPPENS EACH AND EVERYBODY IS CORRUPT.
The politicians are themselves corrupt .they take bribe from businessmen make their factories run illegally .EVEN there are some factories which are using govt. electricity by stealing it.......
This year in 2012 .U.P.'s active citizens have elected Akhilesh Yadav the son of MULAYAM SINGH YADAV (the president of Samajvadi party and former Chief minister of U.P.) as chief ministerm , hope he do well in there.Although he has also made thousands of promises about concerns of the people.BIHAR IS ALSO IN A NEED OF SUCH LEADERS. BECAUSE LALU YADAV AND RABARI DEVI ARE SUCKING UTTAR PRADESH LIKE LEECHES...
POVERTY GRAPH
AT LAST I WOULD LIKE TO SAY THAT ,IF POVERTY GETS CONTROLLED IN BOTH THESE STATES THEN INDIA CAN LEAD A STEP TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT .BECAUSE MOST OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS ,ARMY OFFICERS ,SCIENTISTS AND SOCIAL WORKERS BELONG TO U.P. AND BIHAR.
ANNA HAZARE ALSO BELONGS TO UTTAR PRADESH .....
WE , THE YOUTH OF THE COUNTRY SHOULDN'T TAKE FOR GRANTED THESE STATES .POVERTY IS A MAJOR CONCERN IN INDIA . IT MUST BE SOLVED FROM GRASS ROOT LEVEL.....ITS A DEMOCRACY WE MUST MOVE FORWARD.....
JAI HIND JAI BHARAT ....
LONG LIVE INDIA.........
my frend ANNA HAJARE IS FROM MAHARASHTRA
ReplyDeleteU ALL R SAYING TRUTH BUT THIS IS NOT
you missed a point that people there vote for money.
ReplyDeleteIN U.P. 2013 MOST OF THE INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE SUCH AS GRANT PROVIDED TO THE GRAM PANCHAYAT, ETC. BUT WHEN WE CROSS CHECKED ABOUT THE GRANTS AND ITS USES IN OUR VILLAGE GRAM PRADHAN IS NOT DOING WORK JUST SANCTIONING GRANTS AND DEPOSITING IN HIS ACCOUNT ALONG WITH OTHERS. MANY FAKE RATION CARDS ARE THERE ONLINE DEATILS ARE PROVIDED BUT WHEN WE COMPLAINED NO ACTION WAS TAKEN. NOW GRAM PRADHAN IS THREATING US BECAUSE WE HAVE COMPLAINED AGAINST HIM. CORRUPTION AND ILLETERACY IS ONE OF THE ROOT CAUSE OF BACKWARDNESS IN U.P.
ReplyDeleteSo true, people there vote for money, or for caste. High time UP forgot about its great past and became aware of it messed up present. And yes Hazare is from Maharashtra, even if he was from UP it would not have changed the fact that the place is messed up.
ReplyDelete